Drivers License: This document is probably the most important and needs to be obtained the first or second week upon arrival. My recommendation is to take driving lessons in your home country and get the international driver's license if you can. This will help you buy you some time and adjust faster on the road if you intend to drive. If you do not drive and will take a while to get a car, you can apply for an identification card.
These documents are issued by the Department of Public Safety in each state but many of the requirements are pretty similar. To obtain the drivers licence or identification card you need proof of identification such as
- Birth certificate
- US passport
- Immigration documentation indicating status
A drivers licence or ID card shows proof of identity, established residency in a particular state and is necessary for business transactions. This website gives you the requirements and sample test for various states.
Social Security Card: This document is very important especially if you intend to work in the US. In order to get one you need to provide the following documentation.
- Original documentation proving the following
- Work authorized immigration status
- Age
- Identity
- If you are an F1 student you must provide a letter from your designated school official that
- Identifies you
- Confirms your current school status
- Identifies your employer and the type of work you will be doing
- Evidence of the employment such as a letter of employment signed by the supervisor that describes the job, the start date, hours and name and phone number.
- If you are authorized for curricular practical training, the form I-20 with a signed an completed employment page.
The Internal revenue service requires employers to report wages using a social security card. The social security card establishes a financial identity in the US and allows to apply for accounts, credit cards and is used to track your credit score. To learn more visit the Social Security Administration website.
When you obtain these documents, make copies and keep them in a safe place. You do not need to carry your social security card in your wallet. This is especially important to avoid identity theft.
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